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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">univhum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Universum Humanitarium</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Universum Humanitarium</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2499-9997</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1165</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2499-9997-2021-1-60-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">univhum-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Тема номера: «Древнетюркский мир: история и культура»</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Археологические памятники Зангезура (Лачинский район)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Archaeological monuments of Zangazur (Lachin district)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аббасова</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abbasova</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аббасова Эльмира, старший научный сотрудник, Департамент археологии раннего средневековья</p><p>ул. Гусейн Джавида, 115, Baku, Azerbaijan, 1073</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abbasova Elmira, Senior researcher, Department of Early Medieval Archaeology</p><p>AZ1073, H. Javid ave., 115 Baku, Azerbaijan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abbasova1957@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт археологии и этнографии НАНА</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of ANAS</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аббасова Э., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аббасова Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abbasova E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.universum-humanitarium.ru/jour/article/view/30">https://www.universum-humanitarium.ru/jour/article/view/30</self-uri><abstract><p>Расселение людей по территории современного Лачинского района Азербайджана, расположенного в предгорьях Малого Кавказа, восходит к глубокой древности. Основой процесса были в первую очередь родоплеменные отношения. Строительство поселений проводилась с учетом рельефа местности. В связи с этим можно выделить различные типы поселений: горные, предгорные, склонные и равнинные. Поскольку Лачинский район расположен в горной местности, поселения возводились компактно и, вероятно, получали свои названия по имени тех, кто их сооружал. Несмотря на то что основным занятием местного населения было животноводство, но они также занимались садоводством – выращиванием дынь, лесным хозяйством и пчеловодством. В результате проведённых на этой территории археологических и этнографических исследований было также выявлено, что население занималось многими видами ремёсел – гончарным и камнерезным делом, металообработкой. Одновременно были всесторонне изучены поселения, надгробные памятники, мосты, церкви и гробницы, расположенные на их территории. Район, расположенный в горной местности, состоит из одного города, одного посёлка и 125 деревень.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The settlement of people in Lachin district that located in the foothills of the Lesser Caucasus dates back to ancient times. The settlements of the district were built mainly in accordance with tribal relations. The construction of villages in the area was mainly divided into mountainous, foothill, hill-side and plain types according to the relief of the region. On the whole, since Lachin district is located in a mountainous area, the construction of villages here was also different: mainly, the houses in the district were built far apart, mostly scattered; villages with hut dwellings and those with dwellings built compact, closer to each other.</p><p>The newly built bines (nomad camps or isolated farmsteads) were named after those who built them first. Although the main occupation of the district population was animal husbandry, they were also engaged in gardening, forestry and beekeeping. Archaeological and ethnographic investigations conducted in the district, clarified that the population were engaged in many handicraft areas (pottery, stone carving, metal working, etc.). At the same time, the settlements, grave monuments, churches and tombs and bridges of the district were comprehensively studied. The district located in a mountainous area, covers one town, one settlement and 125 villages.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Лачинский район</kwd><kwd>археологические памятники</kwd><kwd>жилые дома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Lachin district</kwd><kwd>archaeological monuments</kwd><kwd>dwelling houses</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aristova T. F. 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