Local Features of the Tomsk Version of the Kulai Cultural and Historical Community of the End of the IV Century BC – IV Century AD
Abstract
The article deals with the materials of archaeological monuments of the Tomsk Ob region of the end of the IV century BC – IV century AD. The materials are associated with the emergence and development of the Tomsk version of the Kulai cultural and historical community. The cultural features of this version of the Kulai cultural and historical community are described in the article. It also gives the characteristics of the features, which included the external architectural features of buildings in settlements, the planigraphy of their mutual location, and the features of fortification systems of settlements. It was found that, despite the obvious Kulai appearance, the settlements of the Tomsk Ob region have several distinguishing differences that are peculiar to this region only. The differences are especially clearly manifested at the initial stage of penetration of the Kulai people into the territory of the Tomsk Ob region. Special attention is paid to pottery. Three chronological stages of its existence are identified, based on the available data. The identified cultural and historical processes suggest that in the Tomsk Ob region all three stages took place in a single cultural space associated with the Kulai cultural and historical community, but had local differences.
Keywords
Western Siberia,
Tomsk-Ob region,
The Early Iron Age,
the Tomsk version of the Kulai cultural and historical community,
the local cultural features
Supporting agencies: This work was supported by the Tomsk State University Competitiveness Improvement Program.
About the Author
D. Yu. Rybakov
Tomsk State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Rybakov Dmitry Yu., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Archaeological and Ethnographic Research of Western Siberia
36 Lenin Ave., Tomsk 634050
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Review
For citations:
Rybakov D.Yu. Local Features of the Tomsk Version of the Kulai Cultural and Historical Community of the End of the IV Century BC – IV Century AD. Universum Humanitarium. 2020;(2):132-160. (In Russ.)
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